Selasa, 26 April 2016

Katanya Bipolar

saya masih remaja, ini saya tulis di sore hari dengan suasana hati yg lebih baik dari sebelumnya. yaa sore hari di kamar menyendiri, dengerin lagu yg bisa dibilang galau, mood mood an deh tergantung hati maunya gimana.

mumpung suasana hati MASIH normal, ya saya bilang masih normal. kenapa? karna biasanya saya gak senormal ini, biasanya saya selalu ketakutan padahal gak tau apa yg ditakutin. kadang saya merasa diri saya gak berguna . gak berguna banget .
sampek pernah saya ngebawa pisau ke kamar, niat mau bunuh diri, iya bunuh diri.
mungkin kalian mikir ah itu biasa kali orang ini depresi. iya bener saya depresi. depresi yg gak tau apa yg sebenernya buat depresi.

saya emang punya riwayat depresi gara-gara temen deket saya, yg saya suka waktu smp meninggal dunia dengan cara keseret puso. ngabisin waktu 3 tahun lebih kalo sekarang 2016 berarti udah 8 tahun yg lalu . jadi ga percaya sama laki-laki manapun (tadinya).
tapi saya juga gak tau gimana awalnya, saya sering nangis sendiri, nangis yg ga ada penyebabnya, ngejambakin rambut sampek rontok karna nahan hati jangan sampek megang pisau . meski ga pisau, kadang silet pun udah puas untuk nyiletin tangan ini. entahlah..
kadang saya menghindar dari orang lain, saya takut ketemu orang lain.
awalnya...
saya cuma sakit hati sama seseorang, yg setelahnya memang buat saya stress.
saya dituduh ngelakuin yg saya gak lakuin. bahkan diancem, bakal ditinggalin kalo saya bohong, padahal saya gak ngelakuin. saya takut ditinggal dia, takut banget . entah kenapa.
awalnya itu, saya stress rasa ingin bunuh diri, nangis gak jelas sembunyi di lemari, motong rambut sendiri entah apa rambutnya..
gara-gara itu feel saya hilang ke dia, ke siapapun pria nya.
yg saya rasain cuma depresi, depresi banget .
bingung harus apa, nangis sendirian dikamar, seharian dikamar gak mandi boro2 makan. 3 hari ga makan gara-gara itu, kesalahan yg bukan salah saya .

ga coba ruqiyah ?
udah beberapa kali coba dan ya gitu beberapa kali kambuh lago.
saya sendiri bilang diri saya sakit mental, entah apa namanya . mungkin bipolar, mungkin PPD (postpartum Depression) mungkiiinn..

berat ? banget.
butuh dukungan dari orang sekitar, butuh banget perhatian. maunya diperhatiin..
namanya manusia, siapa yg gak punya masalah.
kadang saya kalo marah suka ga sadar, udah megang gunting, megang piso, tali dsb, udah pernah .
sampek minum baygon pun pernah.
tapi semua masih ketahan..
nahannya itu susah banget.
kadang sampek ketakutan sendiri, kenapa saya ini?

pernah curhat ke temen?
pernah tapi gak sedetail ini, dan juga takut mereka gak mau lagi bertemen sama saya.

selama ini saya nahan penyakit ini sendiri, entah penyakit atau gangguan jiwa ya?
yg buat saya trauma serta depresi yg berkepanjangan..
saya gak ngerti gimana, jadi sampek saat ini detik ini saya masih sering begitu, apalagi kalo bengong, suka mengkhayal dan nangis.
mungkin kalo kelamaan saya akan mati bunuh diri .
mungkin.....

Jumat, 04 Desember 2015

The Comparison Between Twitter and Facebook

The Comparison Between Twitter and Facebook
(The Assignment of Writing V)



By
Aprilia Nurita Sari
14111075P
50336_151881694843500_7905_n.jpg








Higher School of Foreign Language
TEKNOKRAT
2015



Abstract

Social media is the collective of online communications channels dedicated to community-based input, interaction, content-sharing and collaboration. In this era many people use the social media, like facebook and also twitter, many kinds of social media that we know. But as I know in popular just 2 of them, faceook and twitter. And in both of them, many differences like if in facebook there is a group and in twitter it is not and etc.
And sometimes facebook is more popular in ths era, but sometimes twitter also, many strength and weaknesses about two of them, so I want to discuss it for my paper.



CHAPTER ONE
INTRODUCTION

People say that Facebook is for connecting with the people you went to school with and Twitter is for people you wished you had gone to school with. WhileFacebook is a multi-purpose social networking platform, allowing users to chat, post photos and notes, and play games, Twitter is built around the posting of short 140 character messages, or “tweets.” They are the two most popular social networks in the world.
The two Social Network Titans are oftentimes named in the same sentence. Yet, when looking at the use case of the two, they couldn’t be any more different.Whilst Facebook is argued to be fully mainstream, Twitter, with 13% usage of the US population has a more targeted audience.Of course, I am in love with Twitter big time. Facebook is coming on strong too though.


1.1  Facebook
History
Facebook was launched by Mark Zuckerberg, along with his college roommates, in February 2005. It was initially only intended for Harvard students, but eventually expanded to include students at other Boston colleges, Ivy League universities, and Stanford. The site gradually added support for other universities, before also becoming available to high school students. In September 2006, it became available to any users over 13. On May 17th 2012, the company went public. It was valued at $104 billion. Facebook’s user base is still growing rapidly.

 Uses
Facebook is used by members for a variety of purposes. It is mainly used by individuals who wish to stay connected with, or reconnect with, people that they know offline. As well as maintaining a personal profile and posting messages on their “wall,” users can upload photo albums and videos, share links, write long notes, send private messages to friends, text and video chat, and play games.
Privacy
Facebook allows users to select from various privacy settings, from a completely visible profile to one that is not even searchable except by acknowledged friends. Users can change the privacy setting on each individual post, from public, friends only, private, or “custom.”

1.2  Twitter

Histrory
Twitter was founded on March 21st 2006 by Jack Dorsey and was launched on July 5th 2006. Twitter tends to be fairly secretive about its number of users, but it had explosive growth between 2009 and 2011, with 2 million tweets a day in January 2009, 32 million tweets a day in January 2010, 90million tweets a day in September 2010 and 200 million tweets a day in July 2011.
Uses
Twitter allows users to post 140 character messages, or tweets, and follow the messages of other users on their Twitter feed. It is mainly used to communicate with other individuals with similar interests, regardless of whether users know one another off Twitter, and to follow updates from celebrities. Users can upload photos, share links and send private messages to people they follow

 Privacy
Twitter has two privacy settings: public and private. Private messages can only be read by people that are followed by the user. Individual messages cannot have different privacy settings.
1.3  Controversy between Facebook and Twitter
1.    Facebook has been involved in several controversies, particularly involving privacy concerns. Facebook prevented users from permanently deleting their accounts until 2010 and has been criticized for changing user’s privacy settings, making more information publically visible or available to data mining, without their explicit consent. The site has been repeatedly criticized for removing photos uploaded by breastfeeding mothers and deleting their accounts.
2.    The company Twitter has not been involved in any major controversies itself, but the site has been the focus of several legal cases recently. In July 2012, a British teenager was arrested after sending abusive tweets to Olympic diver Tom Daley, and earlier in 2012, a student was jailed for inciting racial hatred after tweeting abuse at Fabrice Muamba.

















Contrast

1.) Lifetime of a status update vs. a Tweet

A Tweet has by far a much shorter lifespan than a Facebook update. According to some interesting insights from Sysomos, about 92% of engagement with a Tweet happens within the first hour after being tweet. A Facebook update on the other hand is far longer to be present in peoples timelines. It can often stretch over several days until all interaction with the update dried up.
The indication on lifetime of Twitter vs. Facebook updates particularly affects posting frequency. A recent study here has shown that you can easily post 1-4 times an hour on Twitter to have a high impact, whilst only 0.5 status updates per day seem to be most effective.

2.) Friends vs. Followers

Funnily enough, Twitter called followers friends too in the very early days. Yet, by nature the two things are fundamentally different. Friending someone on Facebook carries a far deeper connection then following on Twitter.Of course, the action itself doesn’t mean anything and you can build meaningful relationships on Twitter in the same way as on Facebook. It feels that in terms of personal spheres following someone on Twitter is more detached than a Facebook friend though.
A Twitter following can be strictly interest based on topics the person is tweeting about. Friending someone might show a deeper social interest in the person that comes into play with Facebook. Trying to friend everyone you follow, might not be the optimal solution.
3.) Speed
Another crucial factor is the speed of messages being passed on. Here Twitter obviously comes out as the far faster medium to transport messages. Examples of the Japanese earthquake, the death of Osama Bin Laden or other breaking news happenings portray this very nicely.Facebook on the other hand appears to move a lot slower and I found it can rather be used for timeless news and updates.
I found that if you are aiming to create an instant viral effect for news or an important update, Twitter proves to be more effective. For less time sensitive content I found that Facebook can be a powerful distribution channel.

4.) Online Friends vs. Offline Friends

On Facebook you interact with your family and real life friends. On Twitter you talk to online friends interested in similar things. This is how the argument went for some time. As both networks evolved this might not be entirely true. You have most likely experienced it yourself that there are many occasions where things happen the other way round.The argument that Facebook focuses on the Social Graph and Twitter on the Interest Graph is still valid I believe. Even though the two are merging to some extent, Grandma is on Facebook, whilst she might not be on Twitter.
I feel that building a large following with a business purpose in mind is easier to achieve on Twitter. Personal Facebook profiles still represent a more private layer, which some don’t want to build out in such a way. So we sometimes should be a little more careful with friending than following I found.

5.) Optimal posting times

A recent study by @DanZarrella found that best times to tweet during the day are around 5 p.m. On the other hand, Facebook status updates seem to be most effective at around noon. In terms of weekdays Wednesday appeared to be the best for Twitter, whilst the best day to share on Facebook appears to be Saturday.
Our patterns of accessing Facebook and Twitter are quite different. The peak at work days for Twitter indicates the strong business and news side of things on Twitter. A strong Saturday for Facebook might show us that the entertainment factor on Facebook is higher.
To me, these are the most striking differences between Facebook and Twitter. It’s also worth mentioning that this might not stay the way it is. Both networks are changing rapidly and if Twitter manages to achieve more mainstream usage, there might be a shift.
  


References :

Senin, 12 Oktober 2015

Thesis about Aliran Sesat


THE STRANGE RITUAL OF THE FORBIDDEN HERESY “SATRIA PININGIT WETENG BUWONO” in BEKASI






By
Aprilia Nurita Sari
14111075P


The Higher School of Foreign Language
Teknokrat
Bandar Lampung
2014/2015

Table of Content
       I.            Introduction ……………………………………………………. 3
1.1 Background ……………………………………………………. 3
1.2 Formulation ……………………………………………………. 5
1.3 Objective of Study……………………………………………… 5 
1.4 Scope …………………………………………………………… 5 
    II.            Discussion………………………………………………………. 6
2.1  How the teachings and  ritual of the flow of satrio piningit ? … 6
2.2 What are the criteria of forbidden heresy ? …………………… 8
2.3 What is the tips to avoid the heresy? ………………………….. 8
Conclusion …………………………………………………………  10
References…………………………………………………………. 11






CHAPTER ONE
INTRODUCTION

1.1  BACKGROUND
Currently the forbidden Heresy and distorted was thrives and developed in this country. Unfinished one of the problem has already appeared the new. Besides destructive order of Islam, this forbidden Heresy is also devastating the social fabric, destructive family relationships, the union of people, ways of thinking community, some even had has threatened the continuation of NKRI.
The forbidden Heresy is not the new phenomenon, besides describe deviation, can also the possibility of deviation social that is always have a community abnormal. It can be in teratology demographic, teratology social, and teratology psychological. While the form of deviation can be individual, circumstantial and systemic. Teratology conduct of one cannot be measured only a single criteria, because it can be normal person in the sense that personality but abnormal in social and moral sense.
Based on news in detiknews.com on Wednesday 28 January 2009, about forbidden Heresy. The name of Heresy is Satria Piningit Weteng Buwono or SPWB. This heresy comes to Indonesia in 2002 in Bekasi West Java. The owner of this Heresy is Agus Imam Solichin. And why this flow can be called as heresy? Because, this Heresy really disgusting really makes me feel fake. How could be this Heresy get the followers? Because, of the strange of this heresy. So I really interesting to analyze what is the forbidden heresy. And according to Wikipedia, Heresy is the notion or the theological doctrine or religious considered opposite or contrary with confidence, or the system of religious any, who considered to be unorthodox or the right teaching. In this sense, heresy is the view or doctrine in philosophy, political, the science, the art, etc. So, the heresy is the bad doctrine for each other, for anyone who don’t know what is the truth one. And usually the heresy can be has many followers, I don’t know how could be.
The heresy of satrio piningit weteng buwono is led by Agus Imam Solichin, located on jl kebagusan ii, rt 10 rw 06 no 37, pasar minggu South Jakarta. The house belonging to a.Kusmana .Previously they based on jl masjid muawanah no 2, rt 07 / 12, kampung Rawa Aren, Bekasi Timur, West Java. Practice here last for six months in 2002. According to H.Muhamad Nagan, when this heresy in Bekasi the members from 15 people, now the followers added to be 50 people. This heresy really fake. The owner of this heresy tell to other that He is the reincarnation of Soekarno in August 6 1999 and in 2003 he assume that if he is Imam Mahdi until 2004. And more oddly, he said that he is a God in 2005 until 2006. So many people come to him to be his student. The first time the student learned about the truth of Islam. But in the middle the teacher or the owner start to doctrine his student to doing something that we cannot think in our logically.


1.2  Formulation
1.      How the teachings and the ritual of the flow of satrio piningit ?
2.      What are the criteria of forbidden heresy ?
3.      What are the tips to avoid the forbidden heresy?
1.3 Objective of Study
1.      To know more deepest about this heresy.
2.      To know how the teaching of the heresy hopefully we cannot be there.
3.      To know tips to avoid the heresy.
1.4 Scope
This paper will discuss about the heresy in West Java with the name Satria Piningit weteng Buwono. And also explain more about Satria Piningit Weteng buwono and the tips to avoid the heresy. And in this paper I want to explain the criteria of the forbidden heresy.





CHAPTER TWO
DISCUSSION

2.1  How the teachings and ritual of the flow of satrio piningit ?
According to the Indonesian Ulama Council (MUI), there are several criteria that have been violated misguided teachings. Such as :
2.1.1        Doing sex under the spotlight and all the member must to watching it.
The members of the SPWB usually doing sex for their ritual. Intercourse was witnessed by the members under the lights. And also they are have to change the partner to doing sex again and again. According to the leader of Satria Piningit Weteng Buwono, Agus Imam Solihin, such as spoken A Kusmana - the owner of the house is used as a ritual in Kebagusan is to describe that if the intercourse to show  the creation of Adam. Its so disgusting.
2.1.2        All members was taught to abort Islam Pillars {Rukun Islam}
In the first time the owner of the Satria Piningit weteng buwono teaching about the truth islam. But gradually he tell to his students to do not Prayers, fasting and zakat. And in the other hand he said that we must to patient and tawakkal. That is something that the body members who have died be brought to the throne belongs to the lord . Bodies are not going to die.  The Leader of  the flow of satrio piningit  told to students that fasting is restrain the passions and with wrath. If it is successful do either, means does not need to be fast.
And the other hand is about answering greetings. If there was no answer members greeting , directly the leader ask to him/her to in the living room during a day were given last night without eating and drinking . “men and women rounded naked during all day” he said.
And about the rituals do by nearly every night in the form of reading from the bible, wearing a dress koko , and wear peci white and red ( some of them wear a headband red and white ) .After a ritual usually his followers did not get home , they sleep together that mingled at home between the man and woman. At a friday , when people doing Friday praying Agus and his followers doing ritual at back yard.
And about the naked ritual. The leader said that if its ritual imitated of the situation or atmosphere in heaven, because in heaven all of the person is naked. So the leader said like that, and if the student ignored the ritual he said that he will be put him/her to the hell. The leader also learned about doing sex together under the spotlights. This ritual usually doing in thursday night, but it can be doing anytime, and when the ritual going on, Agus as the leader standing in the doorway and see the ritual, and also all of the member must to see it until all of the member doing sex also, therefore the member of this forbidden heresy is already married. And if the members doing something wrong Agus as a leader will be washing her body while singing “cucak rowo, Indonesia raya and also the java song”. It will be doing in 09.30 Am in the back yard.


2.2  What are the criteria of forbidden heresy?
Actually in Indonesia many forbidden heresy that we know, but we don’t know what are the true criteria that we can judge if it is the forbidden heresy or not. According to the www.fadhilza.com that I’ve ever read, there are 5 criteria of forbidden heresy, such as:
2.2.1. Disavow one of the “rukun iman”.
2.2.2. Believe and following the aqidah does not conform with Al-Qur’an.
2.2.3. doing some ritual that we can think with our logically like you can doing free sex.
2.2.4. Change , increase and or reduce the obligation of worship that has been    set by Syariah, as haji not to go baitullah, compulsory praying not must be 5 time
2.2.5. Insulting , harass and or humbling the false prophets and the apostle.

And after we see the criteria, this forbidden heresy is included right? So that’s why I really interesting to discuss it. And I think that the owner of this heresy is have some bad thinking or we can say “little crazy”.

2.3 What are the tips to avoid the heresy?
For that reason , has become an obligation for everyone to fortify their self , their family , relatives , and its people in order to avoid affected against flow misleading .Naudzubillah min dzalik .Just tips that might be applied are :
1.      Never trust someone more than capacity as man .Though he will have the capacity out of habit , such as could walk on water or fly in the air. Because , the ability out of habit can owned by someone who do not know the religion , for example sorcerer can perform magic but he did not worship.
2.      Avoid follow friends or anyone to follow mass prayer which she deviate from the pattern is .Although in originally a person could score of defied , but if constantly follow recitation or meeting held by sectarian astray , then he will implement by itself.
3.      Tell to your friend about the wisdom that you feel different with the truth one. Or better for you to directly ask to Ustad or the person who knows deeper about the religion.
4.      Take care of yourself with the knowledge of Islam that established . Don’t Read books about the fake religion , because who knows reading is indeed lead to the flow of perverse .
5.      Always keep close to god in every opportunity. Both in a state of quiet and in a state of soul being unstable. For generally an adherent the flow of astray because the condition of psychiatric those who are unstable.




CHAPTER THREE
CONCLUSION
The flow of satrio piningit weteng buwono led by ImamAgus Solichin, lived at jl kebagusan ii , rt 10 rw 06 no 37 , sunday market South jakarta .The house belonging to a Kusmana .Formerly they headquartered in jl mosque al muawanah no 2 , rt 07 / 12 , kampung rawa sugar palms, bekasi east , west java .Practice here lasts for six months in 2002. This flow really really deviate. The leader said that if prayers is not important. And he also told the student to doing sex together and change the partner of the sex. And I also already put there the criteria of the forbidden heresy right?  .He was a mere man not given excess from Allah as the prophet Muhammad saw .He completely irrational in terms of beliefs and health . And for the strange of this heresy you may read in chapter two.








References :
Jupri,nuhrison. 2009. Aliran sesat di Indonesia; Bandung access on October 3 2015 At http:/jupri.wordpress.com
Aisyah, Iskandar 2007. Makalah Aliran sesat satria Piningit Weteng Buwono; access on October 6 2015 At Bekasi aisyah-iskandar.blogspot.com
ZA,Fadhil. 2014.  kriteria Aliran sesat menurut MUI; Silungkang, access on October 6 2015 At http://www.fadhilza.com/kriteria-aliran-sesat-menurut-mui.html